You are correct re. hibernation. I was misinformed. What I should have been told is that they come out of hibernation earlier here in South Jersey because it is warmer and we have shorter winters. Regarding the acquired taste for garbage....... Not only do campers need to keep a clean camp, so do home owners in suburbia and communities. From where I came from in central PA black bears are a common occurrence. You quickly learned to keep a clean yard, keep the garbage in a secure container(s) and hang bird feeders 10' high (using a pulley system to lower them for filling). As I said before, there is room for all of us.
I got the following from From the NJ Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Fish and Wildlife & the Division of Parks and Forestry
Black bear facts:
Bears have excellent senses of smell and hearing.
Black bears eat both plants
and animals. Their diet mostly
consists of skunk cabbage, berries, wild cherries, acorns and beechnuts. They also eat bees and other insects, small mammals, bird eggs, white-tailed fawns and dead animals. Black bears are opportunistic feeders and will supplement their diet with food or garbage left out by people.
Adult females average 185 pounds; adult males average 400 pounds.
Black bears hibernate during the winter to avoid periods of severe weather and food shortages. Den sites include rock cavities, brush piles, open ground nests and hollow trees. Bears do not eat, drink, urinate or defecate while hibernating, but females can give birth and nurse their young.
Breeding season runs from late May until August, peaking in June and July. Cubs are born in January and weigh about 8 ounces. Average litter size is three. Cubs remain with the female until she breeds again 16 months to 18 months later.
Black bears can run up to 35 miles per hour. They are strong swimmers and excellent climbers. Both adults and cubs will climb trees for food and to escape disturbances.