Hiking the Great Swamp Again

Teegate

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All,

For almost a year I have been working to narrow down the location of a few small tracts of land directly in the heart of the Great Swamp that Joseph Wharton just was not able to get his hands on. These property’s are as remote as one can get in Wharton. Two tracts in particular had been owned by William Richards who purchased Batsto in the late 1700’s, and they were sold after his death by all of his sons to Jonathan Haines on 1/29/1824. His sons included included Samuel, Thomas, Jesse, and Benjamin. The location of the Richards properties are in the area that was harvested for wood back in the 1970’s.

http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=39.674791,+-74.681947&ie=UTF8&t=h&z=16&iwloc=addr

Nearby, in the massive savannahs on the opposite side of the Sleeper are two other tracts of land that Wharton also could not acquire. He was able to acquire the middle property splitting the upper and lower sections apart. Since the information I had did not pinpoint the exact location of the property stones on the corners of these lands, I have spent the last year trying to narrow them down. They are of particular interest to me because one stone is incised with the letters LH on it.

With confidence that I have done all I can to figure this all out, Rob from work and I headed out this morning to find history. Entering from Batsto before 8AM this morning, we tried to cross Constable Bridge by car. Unfortunately, the bridge is out and they have guard rails blocking both sides. Water has washed away the dirt on both ends, with just enough dirt there to walk across. This forced us to abandon my car there and walk an extra 3/4 mile up the road to where we wanted to enter the woods.

After entering the woods we came up this deer blind. Here is Rob getting his camera out.

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A closer look. Notice the new purchased wood walking stick of Rob's.

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And this nice view at the blind. Savannahs rock!


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Crossing the exhausting area from the road to the clear cut area at the above link is quite strenuous, and the going was slow. Finally, we arrived at the location where I believe was one of the corners of the Richards property. It was right on the fringes of the clear cut and very wet. There was nothing there and we moved on to another corner with no luck. So we abandoned the Richards tracts and headed on, but not before I took these photo’s.

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We easily crossed the Sleeper Creek using the many blow-downs across it, which many may remember from our PBX hike titled “Shiver Me Timbers and Blow Me Down.” Then onto the exhausting savannahs ahead. They are all flooded with water forcing us to push our way through them. We arrived at a couple of locations with stones and again came up empty. I was especially frustrated on not finding the incised LH stone. This area has been altered over the years by the cranberry and blueberry workings in and around these savannahs.

By lunch time we were at our farthest point from my car, and I was becoming more aware of sever pain in my legs, and four aspirins and a Motrin was not working. Every hundred yards or so I had to stop to relieve the fatigue that was building. During those moments I took these.

Notice in the distance the full size cedars, and in front of them a much younger group.

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A different view.

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We decided to head for some remote roads and stay on the same side of the Sleeper as far as we could, and eventually made it back to Constable Bridge. It was quite comforting to sit again in my car.

Here is the survey of the most northern property with the circled yellow area where the incised LH stone was located at one time. Notice the yellow box saying “Stone inscribed LH In a Cripple.” The center area between those two tracts was owned by Joseph Wharton. If you look closely in pencil is written “State acquisition number 725 10/9/1999.” This remote area eluded Joseph Wharton and just recently was purchased by the state. Imagine someone owning that property until recently. BTW, the line running through them is the Hammonton/Mullica Township line.

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Here are the properties. The bottom are Richards, and the top are Lippincott, Joseph Wills, and the Township Of Mullica. Compare it to the one above.


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And the complete overview. We walked from Constable Bridge on the bottom right, up the road toward Atsion, across to the clear cut where the Richard's property is shown, across the Sleeper, into the savannahs, and then down the left side back to Constable Bridge. The properties in question are also shown. In all we traveled over 7 hard miles between 8AM and 2:40PM today.

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Guy
 

RednekF350

Piney
Feb 20, 2004
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Pestletown, N.J.
It's a shame that you came up empty on the corners Guy but what a day in the pines!
I love that area and I have been back there a few times myself since our Shiver me Timbers expedition.
There has been a lot of disturbance there over the years especially with the cedar harvesting.
Skidding logs doesn't leave much intact.
 

bobpbx

Piney
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Oct 25, 2002
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Pines; Bamber area
Bravo Guy!

Great hike in a grand area. I love that first savanna shot. Its the real deal we know and love. You two put in a hard, hard day. The weather though, was perfect for that kind of slog.

What is up with your legs? Pain in both at the same time is very unusual.
 

woodjin

Piney
Nov 8, 2004
4,361
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Near Mt. Misery
Real Nice photos Guy! It is funny, in photographs savannas look like they would be easy to walk through. Of course, you and I know better:D

You definitely covered some hard miles there. But isn't the Great Swamp, well, great? In an area known for swamps...to have an area called the great swamp really means something. Sorry you did not find what you were hoping to, but I am sure the truth is out there.

Jeff
 

Teegate

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Sep 17, 2002
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Bravo Guy!


What is up with your legs? Pain in both at the same time is very unusual.

Remember the 4 Watersheds in a day hike? I had the same problem that day. I am certain the problem is too much too early in the season. I really only walk on the weekends in the winter, and really not that far.

And as Jeff said, walking in the savanna's is really not that easy, especially at my age. It won't happen again this year, I will make sure of that.

Guy
 

BobNJ1979

Explorer
May 31, 2007
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guy - feel like taking me there sometime ? and whoever else wants to come . i have never been and do not know where it is.
 

Teegate

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guy - feel like taking me there sometime ? and whoever else wants to come . i have never been and do not know where it is.

BobNJ,

Just asking since I don't know you, are you into serious hiking in swamps and briers? Can you hike that far?

Guy
 

BobNJ1979

Explorer
May 31, 2007
190
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hey guy. i'm a bit of a type A and love a challenge .. the only real hiking i've ever done was in NY, going up a mountain.. i have been out in the pines in some nasty stuff, w/ my friends dad, while we were running his beagle dogs... even if i'm not enjoying something (at the moment), you wont hear me complain. i push on. just tell me in advance, what i need to bring, wear, protect myself with, and i'll take care of it. RE: briers, my friends dad (same dad) used to let me borrow a pair of chaps to put over my jeans (for the briers).. i'll borrow them from him again.. AND, i just love being out in the pines.. keep me in the loop please.. seeing this area would be a real treat. :)
 

Teegate

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Sep 17, 2002
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I'm curious about the inscription regarding the LH stone on the older map. What's that about a "cripple" right below it? Is that a slur, or some surveyor-speak? :)

When I first saw that I thought it said "I'm a cripple." I wondered why anyone would write that on a map. But it says "In a cripple" with a cripple being a creek, or gully, or cut out area in the ground. And as I mentioned there aren't any cripples near there now. The high ground between the savannah are blueberry fields.

If you have the booklet they sell at Atsion titled "A Journey Through Atsion" by the Batsto Citizens Committee, you will see that that those savannah's were made by using dynamite to remove the trees to plant cranberries. Some people here will see it differently, but I for the longest time have disagreed without saying anything. The high ground between the savannah's were used to plant blueberry's and they all were altered in the early years of Joseph Wharton's ownership of that area. The fruit was carted up to Atsion and sorted at the old Cotton Mill. So any stones out there I suspect are long gone. Hopefully I am wrong.

Now lets see who disagrees :)

Guy
 

bobpbx

Piney
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Oct 25, 2002
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When I first saw that I thought it said "I'm a cripple." I wondered why anyone would write that on a map. But it says "In a cripple" with a cripple being a creek, or gully, or cut out area in the ground. And as I mentioned there aren't any cripples near there now. The high ground between the savannah are blueberry fields.

If you have the booklet they sell at Atsion titled "A Journey Through Atsion" by the Batsto Citizens Committee, you will see that that those savannah's were made by using dynamite to remove the trees to plant cranberries. Some people here will see it differently, but I for the longest time have disagreed without saying anything. The high ground between the savannah's were used to plant blueberry's and they all were altered in the early years of Joseph Wharton's ownership of that area. The fruit was carted up to Atsion and sorted at the old Cotton Mill. So any stones out there I suspect are long gone. Hopefully I am wrong.

Now lets see who disagrees :)

Guy

Bobpbx disagrees.
 
Apr 6, 2004
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Guy said:
When I first saw that I thought it said "I'm a cripple." I wondered why anyone would write that on a map.
:)



If you have the booklet they sell at Atsion titled "A Journey Through Atsion" by the Batsto Citizens Committee, you will see that that those savannah's were made by using dynamite to remove the trees to plant cranberries.

Mark Demitroff is the man to talk to about this. Savannahs occupy paleochannels and house so few trees because they are underlain by a fragipan. The hypothesis that they are man-made has been abandonded by the likes of Ted Gordon, who once staunchly defended it.
 

Teegate

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Sep 17, 2002
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:)





Mark Demitroff is the man to talk to about this. Savannahs occupy paleochannels and house so few trees because they are underlain by a fragipan. The hypothesis that they are man-made has been abandonded by the likes of Ted Gordon, who once staunchly defended it.

I am not saying they were not there, but they have been man made to be like they are today. There is no doubt about that in my mind.

Guy
 

bobpbx

Piney
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Oct 25, 2002
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I am not saying they were not there, but they have been man made to be like they are today. There is no doubt about that in my mind.

Guy

Guy, by your response, you must have been shown something we are not privy too. Your assertion, if I read it correctly, is that someone used dynamite to blow the trees out of the ground and at the same time (perhaps in a serendipitous manner) created hollows for cranberry farming. You might have seen photos of that? If so, my assertion is still that those savannas are more natural, and that even though you may have seen a photo, there is no way those savannas were completely made by dynamite.

As far as cripples, they are broader and more shallow, and without a definite channel of water. I subscribe to Mark's theory that they were created by surface water and wind moving over frozen ground in areas of fissures caused by cracking (during times of permafrost).

Many people have differing ideas of the cripple. From Mark's thesis, "Pine Barren Wetlands: Geographical Reflections of South Jersey's Periglacial Legacy"...."Early woodsmen who named these features were not lexiconographers or geomorphologists, so their application of cripple is expectedly flexible"......(Pg 87).
 

Teegate

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I think you are reading to much into this Bob. I am saying that they have been altered by humans changing them from the way they were in the 1800's. There is hardly any location in that area that has not been altered in the recent past.

Guy
 
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