The Sale of Federal Forge

Ben Ruset

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Oct 12, 2004
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I came across this advert while researching something else and thought it'd be interesting to share.

Collection: The Pennsylvania Gazette
Publication: The Pennsylvania Gazette
Date: December 4, 1793
Title: To be sold by private sale.,A VALUABLE FORGE, in the township

To be sold by private sale.,
A VALUABLE FORGE, in the township of Dover, in the county of Monmouth, and state of New Jersey, known by the name of the Federal Forge. It is built on an excellent stream, one of the branches of Toms river. There is likewise a good saw-mill, with two saws, on the premises, from which boards are frequently rafted to the public landings on Toms river, which is about nine miles distance, from whence iron and lumber may be easily conveyed to New York or Philadelphia by water. There is a good two-story frame dwelling house, with two rooms below and four above, with a good log kitchen and frame store house at the end of the dwelling house, and fourteen comfortable log dwelling houses, convenient for work people, a large coal-house, waggon-house, blacksmith's shop, with a good set of tools, convenient stables, sufficient for 20 horses, with several other convenient buildings. There is in said forge three fires, with one hammer, and a large quantity of good ore, within three miles of the forge, and in a very plentiful part of the country for timber suitable for sawing or coal, and about twelve miles from Hanover furnace , where pigs may be got on reasonable terms, if the purchaser should incline to work them. Also, a considerable share, in propriety or untaken up lands, of which there are great quantities adjoining the forge tract; it is allowed to be as good an outlet for cattle and hogs, as any in the state; they are frequently killed fat out of the woods; a considerable quantity of swamp, which, it is thought, would make good meadow, if improved, several acres of which are cleared, fenced, and sowed with grass seed, that makes a very good appearance; the whole improvements have been made within about four years, except the sawmill, which is good and strong. There is at present on the bank a large stock of coal and ore, sufficient to make 40 or 50 tons of bar iron, with about 20 tons of ancomes and bar iron, and some provisions and shop goods, all which will be sold with the forge, if it suits the purchaser, and a considerable quantity of wood already cut. It is thought to be an advantageous place for making iron. Any person inclining to purchase may know the terms by applying to the subscriber, living on the premises. The terms of payment will be made easy to suit the conveniency of the purchaser. DAVID WRIGHT. 12 mo. 2d, 1793.
 

MarkBNJ

Piney
Jun 17, 2007
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Long Valley, NJ
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a considerable quantity of swamp, which, it is thought, would make good meadow, if improved

I love reading lines like this that contrast the way our ancestors viewed their environment with the way we tend to view ours. By any measure based purely on human advantage swampland is unproductive, useless, and possessed of unhealthy vapors and emanations. So it must be filled in and made into meadow.
 
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manumuskin

Piney
Jul 20, 2003
8,686
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millville nj
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I think they had enough sense to realize folks who lived near swamps got sick a lot more but science had not pointed the finger at mosquitoes yet as deliverers of Yellow Fever so they assumed it was the stinky fumes from rotting vegetation making them sick.They hence drained the swamp, the mosquitoes had no place to breed and disappeared and people quit getting sick hence they were proven right. It was the swamp after all.
 
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